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Butterfly wing patterns may trick predators with motion illusions

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A Lee Enterprises, Incorporated newspaper. Majority shareholder: David Hoffmann, Hoffmann Media Group.

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Butterfly wing patterns may trick predators with motion illusions

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Asclepias incarnata, as well as other native species of Asclepias are imperative for helping the Monarch Butterfly population. They are an easy to grow native plant that produces a multitude of pink terminal flowers that are delightfully fragrant, attracting loads of other pollinators all su…

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When a bird lunges at a butterfly in mid-flight, it may see something that is not there — the insect's wings flashing beneath may not be moving where they appear to be moving. By the time the predator realizes the illusion, the butterfly may have escaped.

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A fritillary butterfly perches on red clover flowers July 25 in Le Planay, Areches-Beaufort, France.

Emmanuelle Briolat

kAmQqFEE6C7=J H:?8D 2C6 7=6I:3=6 DFC7246D E92E 4=2A E@86E96C 2?5 7=:?8 2A2CE[ 2?5 2=D@ A:G@E 7@CH2C5D 2?5 324<H2C5D :? 2 7:8FC6\@7\6:89E 2D E96J 7=J] %9:D >@G6>6?E >62?D E92E 2 DEC:A6 24C@DD E96 7@C6H:?8D 42? 36 G:D:3=J 2?5 D=@H=J >@G:?8 5@H? @? E96 5@H?\DEC@<6[Q %C@D4:2?<@ D2:5]k^Am

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A Camberwell beauty butterfly rests on flowering plants July 30 in Le Planay, Areches-Beaufort, France.

Emmanuelle Briolat

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A European swallowtail butterfly rests on purple lilacs April 20, 2019, in Mareil-Marly, France.

Helen Briolat

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SCIENCE-BUTTERFLY/

A fritillary butterfly perches on red clover flowers July 25 in Le Planay, Areches-Beaufort, France.

A European swallowtail butterfly rests on purple lilacs April 20, 2019, in Mareil-Marly, France.

A Camberwell beauty butterfly rests on flowering plants July 30 in Le Planay, Areches-Beaufort, France.

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IrelandUruguay, Eastern Republic ofUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuela, Bolivarian Republic ofViet Nam, Socialist Republic ofWallis and Futuna IslandsWestern SaharaYemenZambia, Republic ofZimbabwe

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