Skip to main contentSkip to main content

You are the owner of this article.

Edit Article Add New Article Close

You have permission to edit this article.

Edit Close

JournalStar.com

81°

Read Today's E-edition

Site Search

© 2026 Lee Enterprises

Terms of Service | Privacy Policy

Site Search

JournalStar.com

News+

Where your story lives

Site Search

A Lee Enterprises, Incorporated newspaper. Majority shareholder: David Hoffmann, Hoffmann Media Group.

Subscribe

Read Today's E-edition

JournalStar.com

News+

Where your story lives

Subscribe

Share This

customer support chat

Federal vaccine rule for health workers blocked in 10 states, including Nebraska

customer support chat Live chat

0 Comments

Share this

A Lee Enterprises, Incorporated newspaper. Majority shareholder: David Hoffmann, Hoffmann Media Group.

Editor's Pick Topical Alert Top Story

Federal vaccine rule for health workers blocked in 10 states, including Nebraska

Prefer us on Google Learn More

President Joe Biden will enforce a federal mandate that workers at U.S. companies with at least 100 employees be vaccinated against COVID-19 or be tested weekly starting on Jan. 4, a reprieve to businesses facing labor shortages during the holiday season, U.S. officials said on Thursday. Conway G. Gittens reports.

kAmp 7656C2= ;F586 :? |:DD@FC: @? |@?52J E6>A@C2C:=J 3=@4<65 !C6D:56?E y@6 q:56?VD 25>:?:DEC2E:@? 7C@> 6?7@C4:?8 2 G244:?6 >2?52E6 7C@> 8@:?8 :?E@ 67764E 7@C 962=E9 42C6 H@C<6CD :? }63C2D<2 2?5 ?:?6 @E96C DE2E6D]k^Am

kAmyF586 |2EE96H %] $496=A @7 E96 t2DE6C? s:DEC:4E @7 |:DD@FC: 8C2?E65 E96 :?;F?4E:@? 282:?DE E96 r6?E6CD 7@C |65:42C6 2?5 |65:42:5 $6CG:46D[ H9:49 2??@F?465 E96 6>6C86?4J C68F=2E:@? @? }@G] d]k^Am

kAm%96 CF=6 C6BF:C65 6>A=@J66D[ EC2:?66D[ 4@?EC24E@CD 2?5 @E96CD H@C<:?8 2E `d 42E68@C:6D @7 962=E9 42C6 AC@G:56CD 4@G6C65 F?56C |65:42C6 2?5 |65:42:5 E@ 86E 6:E96C 2 @?6\5@D6 r~'xs G244:?6[ @C C646:G6 E96 7:CDE @7 2 EH@\5@D6 C68:>6? 3J s64] e]k^Am

People are also reading…

kAmt>A=@J66D H@F=5 92G6 366? C6BF:C65 E@ 36 7F==J G244:?2E65 3J y2?] c] %96 C68F=2E:@?D :?4=F565 6I6>AE:@?D 7@C >65:42= 4@?5:E:@?D @C C6=:8:@FD 36=:67D]k^Am

kAmx? 8C2?E:?8 E96 :?;F?4E:@?[ $496=A[ 2? 2AA@:?E66 @7 !C6D:56?E s@?2=5 %CF>A[ D2:5 E96 =2HDF:E 3C@F89E 3J `_ DE2E6D H@F=5 36 =:<6=J E@ DF44665 @? :ED >6C:ED]k^Am

kAm%96 7656C2= ;F586 D2:5 r@?8C6DD 5:5 ?@E AC@G:56 r|$ E96 2FE9@C:EJ E@ 6?24E E96 6>6C86?4J C68F=2E:@?D[ ?@C 5:5 E96 286?4J 7@==@H E96 AC@A6C CF=6\>2<:?8 AC@465FC6 :? 2??@F?4:?8 E96 >2?52E6]k^Am

kAm(9:=6 r|$ 92D 6IE6?D:G6 52E2 :?5:42E:?8 E96 67764E:G6?6DD @7 G244:?2E:@?D :? D=@H:?8 E96 DAC625 @7 r~'xs :? =@?8\E6C> 42C6 724:=:E:6D[ $496=A D2:5 E96 286?4J 4@F=5 ?@E 56>@?DEC2E6 D:>:=2C C6DF=ED :? E96 `c @E96C 42E68@C:6D @7 46?E6CD :E >2?286D]k^Am

kAm$496=A D2:5 r|$ H@F=5 36 23=6 E@ 6?7@C46 2 AC@A6C=J 2FE9@C:K65 2?5 6?24E65 CF=6 >2?52E:?8 G244:?6D[ 3FE D2:5 E96 286?4J 92D @G6CDE6AA65 :ED 2FE9@C:EJ :? :DDF:?8 E96 6>6C86?4J @C56C]k^Am

kAmQ%96 AF3=:4 92D 2? :?E6C6DE :? DE@AA:?8 E96 DAC625 @7 r~'xs] }@ @?6 5:DAFE6D E92E[Q 96 HC@E6 :? E96 @C56C] QqFE E96 4@FCE 4@?4=F56D E92E E96 AF3=:4 H@F=5 DF776C =:EE=6[ :7 2?J[ 92C> 7C@> >2:?E2:?:?8 E96 VDE2EFD BF@V E9C@F89 E96 =:E:82E:@? @7 E9:D 42D6]Qk^Am

kAm~? |@?52J 27E6C?@@?[ }63C2D<2 pEE@C?6J v6?6C2= s@F8 !6E6CD@? D2:5 E96 @C56C H:== 96=A CFC2= 9@DA:E2=D E92E H6C6 724:?8 QD6C:@FD :>A24ED 5F6 E@ E9:D >2?52E6]Qk^Am

kAmQ(9:=6 H6 5@ 2?E:4:A2E6 E96 7656C2= 8@G6C?>6?E H:== D66< :>>65:2E6 C6G:6H 3J E96 t:89E9 r:C4F:E[ H6 2C6 4@?7:56?E E92E E96 2?2=JD:D 3J E96 EC:2= 4@FCE H:== 36 4@?7:C>65[Q !6E6CD@? D2:5 :? 2 DE2E6>6?E]k^Am

kAm!C@G:56CD :? }63C2D<2 =:<6 *@C< v6?6C2= w62=E9 r2C6 $6CG:46D[ H96C6 fgT @7 E96 d__ 6>A=@J66D 2C6 G244:?2E65 282:?DE r~'xs[ D2:5 E96 >2?52E6 H@F=5 92G6 925 5C2>2E:4 4@?D6BF6?46D @? :ED H@C<7@C46]k^Am

Listen now and subscribe: Apple Podcasts | Spotify | RSS Feed | SoundStack | All Of Our Podcasts

kAmQp3@FE `__ :?5:G:5F2=D 2C6 ?@E 7F==J G244:?2E65[Q rt~ y:> &=C:49 D2:5 =2DE H66<[ 244@C5:?8 E@ E96 *@C< }6HD\%:>6D] Q$@>6 H:== =:<6=J 86E G244:?2E65[ D@>6 >2J 86E 6I6>AE:@?D[ 3FE H6 92G6 E96 A@E6?E:2= @7 =@D:?8 2 ?F>36C @7 G6CJ G2=F23=6 6>A=@J66D]Qk^Am

kAm$6G6C2= =2C86 962=E9 42C6 DJDE6>D :? }63C2D<2[ :?4=F5:?8 E9C66 :? {:?4@=?[ 6?24E65 E96:C @H? G244:?6 C6BF:C6>6?ED :? pF8FDE[ >@?E9D 367@C6 E96 q:56? 25>:?:DEC2E:@? 2??@F?465 E96 6>6C86?4J C68F=2E:@?]k^Am

kAm~? }@G] `[ qCJ2? w62=E9 :? {:?4@=? D2:5 `_ @7 :ED >@C6 E92? d[d__ 6>A=@J66D C6D:8?65 @C H6C6 E6C>:?2E65 27E6C 564=:?:?8 E@ 86E G244:?2E65] p?@E96C b__ 6>A=@J66D H6C6 8C2?E65 2? 6I6>AE:@? C6BF:C:?8 E96> E@ 86E E6DE65 H66<=J]k^Am

kAm|25@??2 #6923:=:E2E:@? w@DA:E2= C6A@CE65 hbT @7 :ED >@C6 E92? a[`__ 6>A=@J66D 92G6 366? 7F==J G244:?2E65[ 244@C5:?8 E@ 2 DA@<6D>2?]k^Am

kAmt2C=:6C E9:D >@?E9[ rwx w62=E9[ H9:49 :?4=F56D $E] t=:K236E9 :? {:?4@=?[ D2:5 D@>6 haT @7 :ED 2AAC@I:>2E6=J `a[___ 6>A=@J66D H6C6 6:E96C 7F==J G244:?2E65[ A2CE:2==J G244:?2E65 @C 92G6 2AA=:65 7@C 2?5 C646:G65 2 >65:42= @C C6=:8:@FD 6I6>AE:@?] k^Am

kAm%96 7656C2= r6?E6CD 7@C |65:42C6 2?5 |65:42:5 $6CG:46DV 6>6C86?4J C68F=2E:@?D 2AA=:65 E@ C@F89=J `f >:==:@? 962=E9 42C6 H@C<6CD 2E fe[___ AC@G:56CD ?2E:@?H:56] k^Am

kAmx? 255:E:@? E@ }63C2D<2[ E96 @E96C DE2E6D 4@G6C65 3J E96 :?;F?4E:@? 8C2?E65 |@?52J 2C6 p=2D<2[ pC<2?D2D[ x@H2[ z2?D2D[ |:DD@FC:[ }6H w2>AD9:C6[ }@CE9 s2<@E2[ $@FE9 s2<@E2 2?5 (J@>:?8]k^Am

kAm}:?6 @7 E96 `_ 2EE@C?6JD 86?6C2= 2C6 #6AF3=:42?Dj x@H2VD 2EE@C?6J 86?6C2= :D 2 s6>@4C2E]k^Am

kAm%96 4@FCE @C56C 282:?DE E96 962=E9 42C6 G244:?6 >2?52E6 4@>6D 27E6C q:56?VD 25>:?:DEC2E:@? DF776C65 2 D:>:=2C D6E324< 7@C 2 3C@256C A@=:4J] p 7656C2= 4@FCE AC6G:@FD=J A=2465 2 9@=5 @? 2 D6A2C2E6 CF=6 C6BF:C:?8 3FD:?6DD6D H:E9 >@C6 E92? `__ 6>A=@J66D E@ 6?DFC6 E96:C H@C<6CD 86E G244:?2E65 @C 6=D6 H62C >2D<D 2?5 86E E6DE65 H66<=J 7@C E96 4@C@?2G:CFD]k^Am

kAmq:56?’D 25>:?:DEC2E:@? 4@?E6?5D 7656C2= CF=6D DFA6CD656 DE2E6 A@=:4:6D AC@9:3:E:?8 G244:?6 >2?52E6D 2?5 2C6 6DD6?E:2= E@ D=@H:?8 E96 A2?56>:4]k^Am

Nebraska files lawsuit to stop COVID-19 vaccine mandate for health care workers
11 states including Nebraska file suit against Biden's business vaccine mandate
Nebraska's Planned Parenthood clinics will seek federal family planning funds again
Nebraska AG joins probe of Instagram's marketing to children, young adults

History of vaccine mandates in the US

History of vaccine mandates in the US

On Sept. 9, 2021, President Joe Biden announced new COVID-19 vaccine requirements for government employees, large employers, and healthcare workers to combat the latest surge in COVID-19 cases. Similar vaccine mandates like these are nothing new in the United States—they date back to the Revolutionary War, when smallpox outbreaks hindered the Continental Army as it fought British troops.

Public backlash against vaccine requirements also has a long history in this country, as protests have led states to grant religious and philosophical exemptions from such mandates. The requirement that children be vaccinated before attending public school has sparked debate about whether safeguarding public health trumps a child’s right to an education. Several landmark Supreme Court cases have upheld the idea that public health takes precedence.

The federal government has recognized the importance of vaccines for protecting public health by passing legislation and establishing agencies to oversee their safe manufacture and distribution. Stacker used online resources from the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL), the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and Cornell Law School to put together a timeline of important events in the history of vaccines and vaccine mandates in the U.S.

You may also like: The only 7 countries that are on track to meet the Paris Agreement—and how they're doing it

United States Department of Health Education and Welfare/PhotoQuest // Getty Images

1777: George Washington mandates smallpox vaccines for all his soldiers

During the Revolutionary War, American soldiers were susceptible to smallpox, but the majority of British troops were immune due to childhood exposure or vaccination. The Continental Army’s major military campaigns failed, as smallpox outbreaks swept through its camps. So the Continental Congress authorized Gen. Washington to require his troops to get vaccinated. Subsequent victories of American forces were attributed to the smallpox vaccine mandate.

W.H. Powell // U.S. National Archives

1809: Massachusetts institutes the first vaccine mandate

This law authorized local boards of health to require smallpox vaccinations for those over 21. Other states subsequently passed similar legislation. However, opposition to mandatory vaccination increased as states began to enforce these laws. Vaccine mandates were repealed in California, Illinois, Indiana, Minnesota, Utah, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. In 1905, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the authority of states to enforce vaccine requirements in the landmark case Jacobson v. Massachusetts.

E. Hamman // Wikimedia Commons

1813: Congress establishes the US Vaccine Agency

The agency was established by the Act to Encourage Vaccination, which was signed into law by then-President James Madison. Baltimore physician James Smith initially oversaw the agency as the national vaccine agent. The United States Postal Service was required to carry vaccine-related packages under 0.5 ounces for free to aid the agency’s efforts toward mass vaccination.

Harris & Ewing // Library of Congress

1855: Massachusetts institutes the first school vaccine mandates

Today, all 50 states have vaccine mandates for children attending school. Religious exemptions are allowed in 44 states as well as Washington D.C., and 15 states allow for exemptions because of the parents’ philosophical beliefs. However, all states allow for medical exemptions.

Universal History Archive/UIG // Getty Images

1867: The Urbana, Ohio, board of health passes a law requiring citizens to get available vaccines in the event of future epidemics

The mandate was announced in the Urbana Union on July 10, 1867. A photo of the article was tweeted by Central Michigan University professor and historian Andrew Wehrman, who authored “The Contagion of Liberty: Smallpox in the American Revolution.” Professor Wehrman shared the tweet after Ohio Rep. Jim Jordan, whose congressional district includes the city of Urbana, tweeted, “Vaccine mandates are un-American.”

You may also like: The best streaming services in 2021

Bettmann // Getty Images

1898: The UK’s Vaccination Act allows objections and exemptions to vaccine mandates

The law contained a conscience clause to allow exemptions to mandatory smallpox vaccination. This clause is the origin of the term “conscientious objector,” which now refers to those who object to compulsory military service. More than 200,000 vaccine exemptions had been issued by the end of 1898.

UVicLibraries // Wikimedia Commons

1902: Congress passes the Biologics Control Act

The law was passed in response to tetanus outbreaks in Camden, New Jersey, and St. Louis caused by contaminated vaccines. It is the first modern piece of federal legislation to regulate the manufacture of pharmaceuticals. The law created the Hygienic Laboratory of the U.S. Public Health Service, which eventually became the National Institutes of Health.

U.S. National Archives // Wikimedia Commons

1905: The US Supreme Court decides Jacobson v. Massachusetts

The case upheld the right of individual states to mandate vaccination. In its decision, the Court maintained that a law requiring smallpox vaccination was a reasonable exercise of the state’s right to protect public health and safety and did not violate an individual’s civil and legal rights under the Fourteenth Amendment.

U.S. National Archives // Wikimedia Commons

1922: The US Supreme Court decides Zucht v. King

In the case of Zucht v. King, the United States Supreme Court decided that unvaccinated students could be constitutionally excluded from attending schools in the district of San Antonio, Texas. The decision upheld the right of local governments to require vaccinations as a condition for attending public schools, ruling that unvaccinated individuals could be denied access to education. The court argued that public health trumps an individual's right to education.

Office on War Information // Library of Congress

1944: The US Supreme Court decides Prince v. Massachusetts

The court ruled that mandating childhood vaccines comes under the doctrine of parens patriae, in which the state exerts authority over child welfare. In their decision, the justices wrote that parental authority is not absolute and can be restricted if doing so is in the child’s best interest. They went on to say freedom of religion does not give parents the right to expose their community or their child to a communicable disease, or the child to the possibility of illness or death.

You may also like: The best streaming services for sports in 2021

Bettmann // Getty Images

1977: The nationwide Childhood Immunization Initiative begins

The goal of the $58 million federal program, run by then-United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare Joseph A. Califano Jr., was to get 90% of children under the age of 15 fully immunized by October 1979. A nationwide advertising campaign featuring “Star Wars” characters and celebrity athletes urged parents to get their children vaccinated against preventable diseases, such as measles, mumps, rubella, polio, diphtheria, pertussis, and typhoid. Dr. Alan Hinman, former chief of the immunization program at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, called the program successful. “We will meet the target for schoolage children and I think we will have clearly exceeded it when all information is in [by January 1, 1980],” said Hinman.

Photo12/Universal Images Group via Getty Images

1980: All 50 states have laws requiring vaccines for children to attend public schools

In many states, the mandates applied to children at all grade levels and those in licensed preschool settings. The required vaccines were either specified in the law itself or were chosen by the state health officer or state board of health. By the 1998-1999 school year, 46 states, with the exception of Louisiana, Michigan, South Carolina, and West Virginia, had vaccine requirements for all grade levels from kindergarten through 12th grade.

You may also like: The best streaming services for football in 2021

Smith Collection/Gado // Getty Images

1987: The Arizona Court of Appeals decides Maricopa County Health Department v. Harmon

Like Jacobson v. Massachusetts, this case upheld the ability of the government to exclude students from public schools if they failed to comply with vaccine mandates. The court rejected the argument that a child’s right to an education would supersede the state’s need to protect other students from an infectious disease because even if unconfirmed, the risk of infection was too likely.

[Pictured: A middle school student shows proof of immunization against the measles in April of 1989.]

Glen Martin/The Denver Post via Getty Images

2015: California becomes the first state to eliminate personal belief exemptions to vaccines for children in public and private schools

In 2015, an outbreak of measles occurred among children in California who visited Disneyland and another theme park. Some parents were believed to be claiming a religious exemption to avoid getting their children vaccinated. Since 2015, five more states have eliminated vaccine exemptions in public schools: Connecticut, Mississippi, Maine, New York, and West Virginia.

Justin Sullivan // Getty Images

2021: President Biden announces a sweeping COVID-19 vaccine mandate

The mandate includes vaccines for all federal workers, healthcare workers, and workers at companies with more than 100 employees. It could apply to more than 100 million Americans. In a speech announcing this sweeping initiative, President Joe Biden said vaccinated Americans are losing patience with those who refuse to get immunized, stating, “Your refusal has cost all of us.”

[Pictured: President Joe Biden speaks in the South Court Auditorium on the White House campus Oct. 14, 2021 in Washington D.C. Biden spoke about the coronavirus pandemic and encouraged states and businesses to support vaccine mandates to avoid a surge in cases of COVID-19.]

You may also like: U.S. cities with the cleanest air

Drew Angerer // Getty Images

Reach the writer at 402-473-7120 or cdunker@journalstar.com.

On Twitter @ChrisDunkerLJS

0 Comments

Be the first to know

Get local news delivered to your inbox!

Sign up!

* I understand and agree that registration on or use of this site constitutes agreement to its user agreement and privacy policy.

ChrisDunker

Chris Dunker | Lincoln Journal Star

Higher education/statehouse reporter

Follow Chris Dunker | Lincoln Journal Star

Close

Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily!

Your notification has been saved.

There was a problem saving your notification.

{{description}}

Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items.

Save

Manage followed notifications

Close

Followed notifications

Please log in to use this feature

Log In

Don't have an account? Sign Up Today

Related to this story

Nebraska clergy sex abuse report: 258 victims, 57 predators, no prosecutions

The findings prompted the state’s three bishops to offer an apology and an assurance they’re committed to protecting children, preventing abus…

Most employees in 8 health systems in Omaha and Lincoln vaccinated against COVID

More than 90% of employees of the eight Omaha and Lincoln health systems that require their workers to be vaccinated against COVID-19 have got…

Lincoln has two more deaths from COVID-19

The deaths were two men, one in his 50s and one in his 70s, who were both hospitalized and unvaccinated.

More Nebraskans hospitalized with COVID; case rates among nation's highest

An average of 483 Nebraska hospital beds were occupied by COVID-19 patients last week, up from 460 the previous week. On Sunday, 528 people we…

Watch Now: Health director touts Lancaster County's lower COVID-19 death rate

The county's rate of 102 deaths per 100,000 people is much lower than Douglas County's rate and the rate of deaths statewide.

New Nebraska law takes action against crypto-mining company

State banking officials issued a cease-and-desist order against a crypto-mining investment company after it took $725,000 from a Nebraska inve…

Tom Osborne says getting the COVID vaccine is the right thing to do

The Husker legend stressed that unvaccinated COVID-19 patients in the state's hospitals outnumber those who are vaccinated by 11 to 1. 

Lincoln has one more COVID-19 death

The man in his 50s was hospitalized and unvaccinated.

Six cases of omicron variant reported in Southeast Nebraska

The Public Health Solutions District reported that the cases are linked to a person who traveled to Nigeria last month.

Hospitals in Lincoln, elsewhere tweaking vaccine mandates after court ruling

CHI Health is delaying a deadline for employees to get the COVID-19 vaccine, while Bryan Health said it won't go through with planned terminat…

Medicaid meetings planned across the state

The first listening session is in Lincoln on Jan. 11.

Ricketts, 4 other governors call on Department of Defense to scrap National Guard vaccine requirement

The governors cited a 1990 Supreme Court case, Perpich v. Department of Defense, which states National Guard forces are under the command and …

Watch Now: Related Video

Trump Asks Google CEO To Rename Atlantic Ocean On Maps

Eric Dunning, director of the Nebraska Department of Insurance speaks at ribbon cutting for Medica

Eric Dunning, director of the Nebraska Department of Insurance speaks at ribbon cutting for Medica

US midterms 2026 latest: ‘Who threw that punch?’ Trump rally turns ugly

US midterms 2026 latest: ‘Who threw that punch?’ Trump rally turns ugly

European government websites taken offline after AI discovers critical security flaws

European government websites taken offline after AI discovers critical security flaws

×

JournalStar.com

Prefer us on Google Learn More

Sites & Partners

Services

© Copyright 2026 The Lincoln Journal Star, PO Box 81609 Lincoln, NE 68501

A Lee Enterprises, Incorporated newspaper. Majority shareholder: David Hoffmann, Hoffmann Media Group.

Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Advertising Terms of Use | Privacy Choices | Cookie Preferences

Powered by BLOX Content Management System from bloxdigital.com.

{{title}}

{{summary}}

You don't have any notifications.

Get up-to-the-minute news sent straight to your device.

Topics

News Alerts

Subscribe

Breaking News

Subscribe

Husker News

Subscribe

customer support chat

VisaMastercardAmerican ExpressDiscoverJCBDiners ClubCredit CardCredit Card

Back ×

Offer

Sorry, an error occurred.

Already Subscribed!

Get StartedManage Service

Cancel anytime

You are logged in

 Switch accounts

Secure transaction. Cancel anytime. Have an account? Log In

Back ×

Sign Up

Account processing issue - the email address may already exist

User information

Username (Optional)

This is the name that will be displayed next to your photo for comments, blog posts, and more. Choose wisely!

* First name

* Last name

* Email Address

Your email address will be used to confirm your account. We won't share it with anyone else.

* Password

Must be at least 8 characters, not contain repeating characters (e.g., 111), and not contain sequential numbers (e.g., 123).

Create a password that only you will remember. If you forget it, you'll be able to recover it using your email address.

* Confirm Password

Confirm your password.

CAPTCHA

Create Account

or

Sign up with

Facebook Google

Have an account? Log In

×

You're all set!

Thank you .

Your account has been registered, and you are now logged in.

Check your email for details.

OK

Back ×

Log In

Invalid password or account does not exist

Email Address

Password

Remember me

Forgot your password?

Log In

Email me a log in link

or

Sign in with

Facebook Google

Admin login Subscribe

Need an account? Sign Up

Back ×

Reset Password

Submitting this form below will send a message to your email with a link to change your password.

Email or Screen Name

CAPTCHA

Reset Password

×

Forgot Password

An email message containing instructions on how to reset your password has been sent to the email address listed on your account.

Back ×

Email me a log in link

Account Email

CAPTCHA

Send Email

Back ×

Promotional Offers

Promo code

Enter Promo Code

Redeem

No promotional rates found.

Back ×

Purchase Gift Purchase Access

See More Offers

details close

×

An error occurred

×

Secure & Encrypted

Sign in with

Email Address

Continue with Email Address

or

Continue with Facebook Continue with Google

What's your email address?

Email

Password

Confirm password

Must be at least 8 characters, not contain repeating characters (e.g., 111), and not contain sequential numbers (e.g., 123).

What's your name?

First name

Last name

Who is this gift for?

Recipient name

Recipient email

Optional message for the recipient

Who is this gift from?

Purchaser name

Purchaser email

Purchaser zip code

Delivery date

Delivery date

What's your billing location?

Address

City

State AlabamaAlaskaArizonaArkansasCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutDelawareFloridaGeorgiaHawaiiIdahoIllinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMaineMarylandMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMississippiMissouriMontanaNebraskaNevadaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOhioOklahomaOregonPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVermontVirginiaWashingtonWashington D.C.West VirginiaWisconsinWyomingPuerto RicoUS Virgin IslandsArmed Forces AmericasArmed Forces PacificArmed Forces EuropeNorthern Mariana IslandsMarshall IslandsAmerican SamoaFederated States of MicronesiaGuamPalauAlberta, CanadaBritish Columbia, CanadaManitoba, CanadaNew Brunswick, CanadaNewfoundland, CanadaNova Scotia, CanadaNorthwest Territories, CanadaNunavut, CanadaOntario, CanadaPrince Edward Island, CanadaQuebec, CanadaSaskatchewan, CanadaYukon Territory, Canada

Zip Code

Country United States of AmericaUS Virgin IslandsUnited States Minor Outlying IslandsCanadaMexico, United Mexican StatesBahamas, Commonwealth of theCuba, Republic ofDominican RepublicHaiti, Republic ofJamaicaAfghanistanAlbania, People's Socialist Republic ofAlgeria, People's Democratic Republic ofAmerican SamoaAndorra, Principality ofAngola, Republic ofAnguillaAntarctica (the territory South of 60 deg S)Antigua and BarbudaArgentina, Argentine RepublicArmeniaArubaAustralia, Commonwealth ofAustria, Republic ofAzerbaijan, Republic ofBahrain, Kingdom ofBangladesh, People's Republic ofBarbadosBelarusBelgium, Kingdom ofBelizeBenin, People's Republic ofBermudaBhutan, Kingdom ofBolivia, Republic ofBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswana, Republic ofBouvet Island (Bouvetoya)Brazil, Federative Republic ofBritish Indian Ocean Territory (Chagos Archipelago)British Virgin IslandsBrunei DarussalamBulgaria, People's Republic ofBurkina FasoBurundi, Republic ofCambodia, Kingdom ofCameroon, United Republic ofCape Verde, Republic ofCayman IslandsCentral African RepublicChad, Republic ofChile, Republic ofChina, People's Republic ofChristmas IslandCocos (Keeling) IslandsColombia, Republic ofComoros, Union of theCongo, Democratic Republic ofCongo, People's Republic ofCook IslandsCosta Rica, Republic ofCote D'Ivoire, Ivory Coast, Republic of theCyprus, Republic ofCzech RepublicDenmark, Kingdom ofDjibouti, Republic ofDominica, Commonwealth ofEcuador, Republic ofEgypt, Arab Republic ofEl Salvador, Republic ofEquatorial Guinea, Republic ofEritreaEstoniaEthiopiaFaeroe IslandsFalkland Islands (Malvinas)Fiji, Republic of the Fiji IslandsFinland, Republic ofFrance, French RepublicFrench GuianaFrench PolynesiaFrench Southern TerritoriesGabon, Gabonese RepublicGambia, Republic of theGeorgiaGermanyGhana, Republic ofGibraltarGreece, Hellenic RepublicGreenlandGrenadaGuadaloupeGuamGuatemala, Republic ofGuinea, Revolutionary People's Rep'c ofGuinea-Bissau, Republic ofGuyana, Republic ofHeard and McDonald IslandsHoly See (Vatican City State)Honduras, Republic ofHong Kong, Special Administrative Region of ChinaHrvatska (Croatia)Hungary, Hungarian People's RepublicIceland, Republic ofIndia, Republic ofIndonesia, Republic ofIran, Islamic Republic ofIraq, Republic ofIrelandIsrael, State ofItaly, Italian RepublicJapanJordan, Hashemite Kingdom ofKazakhstan, Republic ofKenya, Republic ofKiribati, Republic ofKorea, Democratic People's Republic ofKorea, Republic ofKuwait, State ofKyrgyz RepublicLao People's Democratic RepublicLatviaLebanon, Lebanese RepublicLesotho, Kingdom ofLiberia, Republic ofLibyan Arab JamahiriyaLiechtenstein, Principality ofLithuaniaLuxembourg, Grand Duchy ofMacao, Special Administrative Region of ChinaMacedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic ofMadagascar, Republic ofMalawi, Republic ofMalaysiaMaldives, Republic ofMali, Republic ofMalta, Republic ofMarshall IslandsMartiniqueMauritania, Islamic Republic ofMauritiusMayotteMicronesia, Federated States ofMoldova, Republic ofMonaco, Principality ofMongolia, Mongolian People's RepublicMontserratMorocco, Kingdom ofMozambique, People's Republic ofMyanmarNamibiaNauru, Republic ofNepal, Kingdom ofNetherlands AntillesNetherlands, Kingdom of theNew CaledoniaNew ZealandNicaragua, Republic ofNiger, Republic of theNigeria, Federal Republic ofNiue, Republic ofNorfolk IslandNorthern Mariana IslandsNorway, Kingdom ofOman, Sultanate ofPakistan, Islamic Republic ofPalauPalestinian Territory, OccupiedPanama, Republic ofPapua New GuineaParaguay, Republic ofPeru, Republic ofPhilippines, Republic of thePitcairn IslandPoland, Polish People's RepublicPortugal, Portuguese RepublicPuerto RicoQatar, State ofReunionRomania, Socialist Republic ofRussian FederationRwanda, Rwandese RepublicSamoa, Independent State ofSan Marino, Republic ofSao Tome and Principe, Democratic Republic ofSaudi Arabia, Kingdom ofSenegal, Republic ofSerbia and MontenegroSeychelles, Republic ofSierra Leone, Republic ofSingapore, Republic ofSlovakia (Slovak Republic)SloveniaSolomon IslandsSomalia, Somali RepublicSouth Africa, Republic ofSouth Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsSpain, Spanish StateSri Lanka, Democratic Socialist Republic ofSt. HelenaSt. Kitts and NevisSt. LuciaSt. Pierre and MiquelonSt. Vincent and the GrenadinesSudan, Democratic Republic of theSuriname, Republic ofSvalbard & Jan Mayen IslandsSwaziland, Kingdom ofSweden, Kingdom ofSwitzerland, Swiss ConfederationSyrian Arab RepublicTaiwan, Province of ChinaTajikistanTanzania, United Republic ofThailand, Kingdom ofTimor-Leste, Democratic Republic ofTogo, Togolese RepublicTokelau (Tokelau Islands)Tonga, Kingdom ofTrinidad and Tobago, Republic ofTunisia, Republic ofTurkey, Republic ofTurkmenistanTurks and Caicos IslandsTuvaluUganda, Republic ofUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited Kingdom of Great Britain & N. IrelandUruguay, Eastern Republic ofUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuela, Bolivarian Republic ofViet Nam, Socialist Republic ofWallis and Futuna IslandsWestern SaharaYemenZambia, Republic ofZimbabwe

What's your delivery address?

Copy billing location

Address

City

State AlabamaAlaskaArizonaArkansasCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutDelawareFloridaGeorgiaHawaiiIdahoIllinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMaineMarylandMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMississippiMissouriMontanaNebraskaNevadaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOhioOklahomaOregonPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVermontVirginiaWashingtonWashington D.C.West VirginiaWisconsinWyomingPuerto RicoUS Virgin IslandsArmed Forces AmericasArmed Forces PacificArmed Forces EuropeNorthern Mariana IslandsMarshall IslandsAmerican SamoaFederated States of MicronesiaGuamPalauAlberta, CanadaBritish Columbia, CanadaManitoba, CanadaNew Brunswick, CanadaNewfoundland, CanadaNova Scotia, CanadaNorthwest Territories, CanadaNunavut, CanadaOntario, CanadaPrince Edward Island, CanadaQuebec, CanadaSaskatchewan, CanadaYukon Territory, Canada

Zip code

Country

United States of AmericaUS Virgin IslandsUnited States Minor Outlying IslandsCanadaMexico, United Mexican StatesBahamas, Commonwealth of theCuba, Republic ofDominican RepublicHaiti, Republic ofJamaicaAfghanistanAlbania, People's Socialist Republic ofAlgeria, People's Democratic Republic ofAmerican SamoaAndorra, Principality ofAngola, Republic ofAnguillaAntarctica (the territory South of 60 deg S)Antigua and BarbudaArgentina, Argentine RepublicArmeniaArubaAustralia, Commonwealth ofAustria, Republic ofAzerbaijan, Republic ofBahrain, Kingdom ofBangladesh, People's Republic ofBarbadosBelarusBelgium, Kingdom ofBelizeBenin, People's Republic ofBermudaBhutan, Kingdom ofBolivia, Republic ofBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswana, Republic ofBouvet Island (Bouvetoya)Brazil, Federative Republic ofBritish Indian Ocean Territory (Chagos Archipelago)British Virgin IslandsBrunei DarussalamBulgaria, People's Republic ofBurkina FasoBurundi, Republic ofCambodia, Kingdom ofCameroon, United Republic ofCape Verde, Republic ofCayman IslandsCentral African RepublicChad, Republic ofChile, Republic ofChina, People's Republic ofChristmas IslandCocos (Keeling) IslandsColombia, Republic ofComoros, Union of theCongo, Democratic Republic ofCongo, People's Republic ofCook IslandsCosta Rica, Republic ofCote D'Ivoire, Ivory Coast, Republic of theCyprus, Republic ofCzech RepublicDenmark, Kingdom ofDjibouti, Republic ofDominica, Commonwealth ofEcuador, Republic ofEgypt, Arab Republic ofEl Salvador, Republic ofEquatorial Guinea, Republic ofEritreaEstoniaEthiopiaFaeroe IslandsFalkland Islands (Malvinas)Fiji, Republic of the Fiji IslandsFinland, Republic ofFrance, French RepublicFrench GuianaFrench PolynesiaFrench Southern TerritoriesGabon, Gabonese RepublicGambia, Republic of theGeorgiaGermanyGhana, Republic ofGibraltarGreece, Hellenic RepublicGreenlandGrenadaGuadaloupeGuamGuatemala, Republic ofGuinea, Revolutionary People's Rep'c ofGuinea-Bissau, Republic ofGuyana, Republic ofHeard and McDonald IslandsHoly See (Vatican City State)Honduras, Republic ofHong Kong, Special Administrative Region of ChinaHrvatska (Croatia)Hungary, Hungarian People's RepublicIceland, Republic ofIndia, Republic ofIndonesia, Republic ofIran, Islamic Republic ofIraq, Republic ofIrelandIsrael, State ofItaly, Italian RepublicJapanJordan, Hashemite Kingdom ofKazakhstan, Republic ofKenya, Republic ofKiribati, Republic ofKorea, Democratic People's Republic ofKorea, Republic ofKuwait, State ofKyrgyz RepublicLao People's Democratic RepublicLatviaLebanon, Lebanese RepublicLesotho, Kingdom ofLiberia, Republic ofLibyan Arab JamahiriyaLiechtenstein, Principality ofLithuaniaLuxembourg, Grand Duchy ofMacao, Special Administrative Region of ChinaMacedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic ofMadagascar, Republic ofMalawi, Republic ofMalaysiaMaldives, Republic ofMali, Republic ofMalta, Republic ofMarshall IslandsMartiniqueMauritania, Islamic Republic ofMauritiusMayotteMicronesia, Federated States ofMoldova, Republic ofMonaco, Principality ofMongolia, Mongolian People's RepublicMontserratMorocco, Kingdom ofMozambique, People's Republic ofMyanmarNamibiaNauru, Republic ofNepal, Kingdom ofNetherlands AntillesNetherlands, Kingdom of theNew CaledoniaNew ZealandNicaragua, Republic ofNiger, Republic of theNigeria, Federal Republic ofNiue, Republic ofNorfolk IslandNorthern Mariana IslandsNorway, Kingdom ofOman, Sultanate ofPakistan, Islamic Republic ofPalauPalestinian Territory, OccupiedPanama, Republic ofPapua New GuineaParaguay, Republic ofPeru, Republic ofPhilippines, Republic of thePitcairn IslandPoland, Polish People's RepublicPortugal, Portuguese RepublicPuerto RicoQatar, State ofReunionRomania, Socialist Republic ofRussian FederationRwanda, Rwandese RepublicSamoa, Independent State ofSan Marino, Republic ofSao Tome and Principe, Democratic Republic ofSaudi Arabia, Kingdom ofSenegal, Republic ofSerbia and MontenegroSeychelles, Republic ofSierra Leone, Republic ofSingapore, Republic ofSlovakia (Slovak Republic)SloveniaSolomon IslandsSomalia, Somali RepublicSouth Africa, Republic ofSouth Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsSpain, Spanish StateSri Lanka, Democratic Socialist Republic ofSt. HelenaSt. Kitts and NevisSt. LuciaSt. Pierre and MiquelonSt. Vincent and the GrenadinesSudan, Democratic Republic of theSuriname, Republic ofSvalbard & Jan Mayen IslandsSwaziland, Kingdom ofSweden, Kingdom ofSwitzerland, Swiss ConfederationSyrian Arab RepublicTaiwan, Province of ChinaTajikistanTanzania, United Republic ofThailand, Kingdom ofTimor-Leste, Democratic Republic ofTogo, Togolese RepublicTokelau (Tokelau Islands)Tonga, Kingdom ofTrinidad and Tobago, Republic ofTunisia, Republic ofTurkey, Republic ofTurkmenistanTurks and Caicos IslandsTuvaluUganda, Republic ofUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited Kingdom of Great Britain & N. IrelandUruguay, Eastern Republic ofUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuela, Bolivarian Republic ofViet Nam, Socialist Republic ofWallis and Futuna IslandsWestern SaharaYemenZambia, Republic ofZimbabwe

Phone

Purchase detail

Subtotal:

Total:

How would you like to pay?

Ending in

Add New Card

American Express Discover Mastercard Visa JCB Diners Club Credit Card Credit Card

Terms of service confirmation

I Agree to the Subscription Terms of Use.
This service will be automatically renewed and your credit card billed once it nears expiration.

Secure transaction. Secure transaction. Cancel anytime.

×

You're all set!

Thank you.

Your gift purchase was successful! Your purchase was successful, and you are now logged in.

Rate: Begins: Transaction ID:

A receipt was sent to your email.

OK

×

An error occurred

This offer is currently unavailable.

Close

Search AI Answers